The Cayuga Nation decided to start reacquiring its land by simply purchasing it. In the early 21st century we made the decision to take affirmative action. For the next 250 years the Cayuga Nation pursued its land claim against New York State. The Cayuga homeland was not returned to its owners. Unfortunately, the Treaty was ignored by New York. This Treaty affirmed the Cayuga Nation’s rightful reservation as 64,015 acres of sovereign land. ![]() The Treaty of Canandaigua was signed between the Sachems of the Confederacy Nations and the United States of America. Native americans used green herbs and for them, the color sustained life itself. The symbol of the moon means many things depending on the season, the harvest, and when in combination with other symbols, but its overall meaning is that of serenity and protection. The Cayugas were forced from their homeland and the land was dispersed in parcels to American soldiers. In November of 1794 it appeared that the wrongful taking of Cayuga land would be made right. The image of rain, rain clouds, or a raindrop is considered positive symbols to wear. Cayuga villages were destroyed and its orchards burned during the campaigns of General Sullivan and Colonel Butler. Although the Cayuga Nation remained neutral, it became the target of U.S. Each Clan has Council Representatives who form the decision making body of the Nation. All was stable until the Revolutionary War. Each clan has a Clan Mother, whose role it is to take care of her clan members. ![]() Each of us is a member of one of the five clans – Bear, Heron, Snipe, Turtle and Wolf. These clans signify family lineage and a Cayuga citizen’s clan is determined by the clan of their mother. This structure of government and its constitution influenced the creation of many modern day constitutions. The Cayuga Nation is made up of five clans. In the 12th century, the Cayuga Nation, along with the Seneca, Onondaga, Oneida and Mohawk Nations united under the Great Law of Peace to form the Haudenosaunee (People of the Longhouse) Confederacy in order to end inter-tribal fighting and bring a sustainable peace to the land.
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